Cucumber
vegetable

Cucumber

Cucumis sativus

The cucumber is a widely-cultivated creeping vine plant in the family Cucurbitaceae that bears cylindrical to spherical fruits, which are used as culinary vegetables. Considered an annual plant, there are three main types of cucumber—slicing, pickling, and seedless—within which several cultivars have been created. The cucumber originates in Asia extending from India, Nepal, Bangladesh, China, and Northern Thailand, but now grows on most continents, and many different types of cucumber are grown commercially and traded on the global market. In North America, the term wild cucumber refers to plants in the genera Echinocystis and Marah, though the two are not closely related. The cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a widely-cultivated creeping vine plant in the family Cucurbitaceae that bears cylindrical to spherical fruits, which are used as culinary vegetables. Considered an annual plant, there are three main types of cucumber—slicing, pickling, and seedless—within which several cultivars have been created. The cucumber originates in Asia extending from India, Nepal, Bangladesh, China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi), and Northern Thailand, but now grows on most continents...

☀️
Sun
Full
💧
Water
1-2

🌱 Growing Guide

☀️ Sun Requirements

Full sun (6-8 hours)

💧 Watering

1-2 inches per week

🌍 Soil Type

Well-draining, rich in organic matter

📏 Spacing

12-36 inches apart

📥 Planting Depth

1/4 to 1 inch deep

🌱 Germination

5-14 days

🌿 Companion Planting

These plants grow well together with Cucumber:

💡 Care Tips

  • 1Prepare soil with compost before planting
  • 2Water at the base of the plant to avoid wet leaves
  • 3Mulch around plants to retain moisture
  • 4Monitor for pests regularly
  • 5Harvest regularly to encourage more production
  • 6Rotate crops yearly to prevent disease buildup

📅 Seasonal Calendar

SeasonActivity
SpringStart seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost
SummerRegular watering, mulching, pest monitoring
FallHarvest, clean up beds, prepare for winter
WinterPlan next season, order seeds, maintain tools