Eggplant
vegetable

Eggplant

Solanum melongena

Eggplant, aubergine, brinjal, or baigan is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Solanum melongena is grown worldwide for its edible fruit, typically used as a vegetable in cooking.

☀️
Sun
Full
💧
Water
1-2

🌱 Growing Guide

☀️ Sun Requirements

Full sun (6-8 hours)

💧 Watering

1-2 inches per week

🌍 Soil Type

Well-draining, rich in organic matter

📏 Spacing

12-36 inches apart

📥 Planting Depth

1/4 to 1 inch deep

🌱 Germination

5-14 days

🌿 Companion Planting

These plants grow well together with Eggplant:

💡 Care Tips

  • 1Prepare soil with compost before planting
  • 2Water at the base of the plant to avoid wet leaves
  • 3Mulch around plants to retain moisture
  • 4Monitor for pests regularly
  • 5Harvest regularly to encourage more production
  • 6Rotate crops yearly to prevent disease buildup

📅 Seasonal Calendar

SeasonActivity
SpringStart seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost
SummerRegular watering, mulching, pest monitoring
FallHarvest, clean up beds, prepare for winter
WinterPlan next season, order seeds, maintain tools